足球起源于哪里，它叫什么?

If you have ever wondered where soccer originated, this article is for you. Please find out how the game was created, the word soccer, and where it first appeared in England and the United States. You might even be surprised to learn that the game was developed in both places! 毕竟, soccer is not the only sport that evolved in the 18th century! It was a sport played for the first time in the United States in the mid-19th century!

Origins of the modern-day soccer

The history of modern-day soccer has an interesting origin. The game began with native American Indians, who played a rough version called pasuckuakohowog. It is believed that the first international game was played between two teams in 50 B.C., with goals located one mile apart. In the early 19th century, the sport gained more sophistication by introducing goalkeepers and tactics. The game also began to expand among all social classes in England, with membership at the Association initially consisting of only 12 school clubs. 然而, as other towns and cities joined, members grew until it reached 128 在 1871.

The English public schools are widely credited with the invention of soccer and rugby. Richard Mulcaster, principal of the Merchant Taylors’ School in London, transformed the sport from a mob-based sport into an organized team competition. The game was formalized and regulated and became an important part of a national tradition. At first, no players received pay, but as soccer became increasingly popular, players demanded compensation for their time and training. This led to the development of a standard league, and clubs began paying players.

Origins of the word “soccer.”

The word soccer has its roots in English, which first became popular in the Middle Ages. The first games were played with a ball and feet, and the sport gained popularity among aristocratic boys. 在 1863, the leaders of a dozen soccer clubs met in London’s Freemasons’ Tavern and decided to introduce a definite code of rules for the sport. These rules would later become the foundation of the Football Association.

Throughout the XNUMXth century, the game of football evolved into a variety of variations. These variations included games like rugby and European football. Eventually, soccer became the singular term describing this form of the game. 然而, the word soccer owes its origins to an English slang term adopted by soccer enthusiasts. In the 1870s, Oxford University students began abbreviating the word football as “association” 或者 “assoc” (pronounced as “share”).

Origins of the game in England

Origins of soccer in England can be traced back to Sheffield, where rules were first established. The game was known as “足球” and did not yet have any universal rules. 此外, schools used different sets of rules. While some rules were enshrined in law, others were not. These differences led to disputes and confusion, and eventually, multiple schools and clubs in the United Kingdom gathered to write universal rules.

Although soccer was essentially invented in England, it has similar origins to that of the United States. In the late 19th century, male students from Ivy League universities began competing in a sport similar to rugby called “mob football.” This system led to widespread bans, but soccer grew in popularity in the major cities. While the game was a squalid activity, it is now popular in many parts.

Origins in the United States

在美国, soccer originated from Native Americans, who played pasuckuakohowog, 或者 “they gather to play football.” While the upper class preferred other sports such as rugby or gridiron, the sport spread among working-class communities. Its popularity grew in the Northeast industrial cities, where immigrants brought soccer traditions. By the 1870s, soccer had spread to working-class neighborhoods, including New York City, Philadelphia, and parts of New Jersey.

The American Soccer League, founded in 1890, flourished for over a decade, attracting thousands of fans from Boston to New York City. While the league remained semi-professional for a decade, it became more popular in the 1920s, when Pele emigrated from Brazil to play for the New York Cosmos, a team owned by media giant Warner Communications. His presence in the United States drew unprecedented interest in the sport, transforming it into a mainstream American pastime.

Origins in other countries

Football and soccer originated in different countries. 例如, the ancient Romans played a game of scrummaging in which players fought for a ball and then threw it into an opponent’s goal. The game was a precursor to modern soccer and was regarded less violent than war. The English and Italians both claim ownership of the precursor of modern soccer. 然而, in other countries, the game is considered to have originated in a different country.

In the early nineteenth century, soccer was played in public schools in England. In the same century, the sport was recognized as a serious sport, and the English Football Association (FA) was formed. The first official international game was played in 1863 between England and Scotland, and the first league was established. The first World Cup was played in 1904, 并在 1930, the European countries joined the International Football Association Board (IFAB), which is responsible for the laws of the game. In the next decade, the first professional soccer game took place in Uruguay.